Overview 

People who have diabetes are always at risk of developing diabetic retinopathy. The initial phase of disease may not show any symptoms. Hence, regular eye screening is the best way to detect retinopathy before the patient notices any changes in their sight. In Ireland, NEC Care, a part of NEC Software Solutions runs a national diabetic retina screening programme Diabetic RetinaScreen across 160 sites in all 26 counties on behalf of HSE’s National Screening Service (NSS). Under this programme anyone with diabetes aged 12 and over are sent an invite to attend an eye screening appointment. 

The Challenge  

Historically, patients needing regular monitoring for stable retinopathy were managed within the public hospital system, contributing to significant waiting lists pressures. Further, long travel times and high logistical burdens reduced attendance, increasing the likelihood that high-risk patients would go undetected. As a result, there was a clear need to redesign how chronic eye disease is managed in Ireland. 

Objectives 

The DS Pathway was implemented with a clear mandate to modernise outpatient eye care. Our core objectives included: 

• Waitlist reduction: To move stable retinopathy patients out of overburdened public hospital outpatient clinics and into a streamlined community surveillance model. 

• Geographic expansion: To increase service availability in 2025 by launching new clinics in key locations like Roscommon and Athlone, specifically targeting rural “blackspots.” 

• Clinical precision via early intervention: To utilise OCT technology to monitor subtle retinal changes every six months, ensuring patients receive preventative care before their condition requires invasive hospital treatment. 

• Improving attendance (DNA reduction): To eliminate the logistical barriers of hospital visits – such as long travel times and high costs – by providing accessible, community-based alternatives. 

• Patient reassurance & continuity: To provide a high-standard, consistent monitoring cycle that reduces patient anxiety and fosters long-term engagement with the screening programme. 

• Resource optimisation: To shift the burden of care from high-cost hospital environments to cost-effective digital surveillance hubs, allowing hospital resources to be reallocated to complex clinical needs. 

The Solution 

To relieve the pressures on the hospital outpatient department and reduce patient stress, the Diabetic RetinaScreen programme designed an additional pathway for DS patients who get an OCT scan and are monitored via the screening programme. It focused on addressing the barriers in the traditional pathway to enhance screening outcomes.

The Impact 

The DS pathway provided a “safety net” required to keep patients out of hospitals, giving hospital consultants the confidence that these patients are being monitored to an equivalent clinical standard in the community. The key findings between May 2005 and April 2026 include:  

• Expansion of screening network: over 2300 slots have been made available in more rural clinics – outside of previously used locations  
• Optimised slot utilisation: over 3400 targeted outbound calls made solely to backfill available slots within the pathway 
• Growth in annual appointments: number of appointments within a year increased from 11,000 to 18,000 
• Enhanced screening delivery: ~ 17,000 patients were managed through Digital Surveillance pathway freeing up public hospital waitlists 

Conclusion 

The Digital Surveillance pathway targeted a specific cohort of patients with background retinopathy and maculopathy and those with stable retinopathy. These patients needed regular screening to ensure any changes in the vision are identified and managed at early stage. The pathway addressed key barriers experienced by both patients and outpatient department staff, helping to reduce non-attendance rates (DNAs) and improve screening uptake. 

Through this initiative, Diabetic RetinaScreen has proven that by integrating technology with community access, we can solve acute system pressures while delivering superior, empathetic outpatient care. 

Find out more 

To learn more about our Diabetic Eye Screening Services, click here, or contact us to know how we can support your organisation.